In 2025, more and more investors, including crypto enthusiasts, are seeking a second passport. Citizenship is not just a "Plan B" in case of instability — it's also an opportunity to expand business, gain access to new jurisdictions, and optimize taxes. Against this backdrop, a logical question arises: Is it possible to use cryptocurrency to obtain a second citizenship?
The answer is yes, but with nuances. A direct "Bitcoin → passport" exchange is still not possible, but crypto assets are increasingly being accepted as a source of funds — particularly within the Caribbean investment programs.

🧩 What Does “Citizenship for Crypto” Mean?
There's some confusion around the terminology. In practice, when people talk about citizenship for crypto investments, they usually mean:
- Using cryptocurrency as proof of financial solvency — meaning crypto assets can be declared as a source of wealth.
- Converting crypto to fiat (USD, EUR) through a regulated intermediary, followed by a transfer to the government or its authorized agent.
- Proving the legal origin of funds — a key stage requiring full transparency: transaction history, tax documentation, and AML compliance.
- Direct payment in Bitcoin to the government — not accepted in official programs.
🌎 Countries Open to Crypto Assets
🇰🇳 St. Kitts and Nevis
- Investment: from $250,000 (SISC, formerly SGF)
- Timeframe: 4–6 months
- Crypto involvement: allowed as a source of funds after detailed compliance checks
- Benefits:
- Visa-free access to Schengen Area, UK, Singapore
- No global income tax
- No physical residence required
🇦🇬 Antigua and Barbuda
- Investment: from $100,000 into the National Development Fund
- Timeframe: 4–5 months
- Crypto involvement: can be a source of wealth, but must be converted to fiat via an agent
- Note: Option to invest in real estate starting from $200,000
🇻🇺 Vanuatu
- Previously promoted as a "passport for BTC" program, but this has been discontinued.
- Currently, crypto may only be used as a source of wealth.
- Source: Vanuatu Citizenship by Investment
⚖️ How Are Crypto Assets Legalized?
To participate in a citizenship-by-investment (CBI) program using crypto funds, you need:
- Proof of asset origin — history of crypto acquisition, supported by tax declarations or sale agreements
- AML/KYC audit — risk analysis, verification of sources, confirmation that assets are not linked to money laundering or criminal activity
- Conversion to fiat — crypto assets must be sold via a licensed exchange (e.g., Kraken, Coinbase, Binance), with funds then transferred to a bank account of a government-authorized agent.
Example: An applicant owns $500,000 in BTC. They sell part of it on an exchange with verification, transfer $250,000 in USD to the St. Kitts program account. After compliance checks, the application proceeds through the standard CBI process.
📊 Why Is This Becoming a Trend?
- 📈 Rise in crypto millionaires: According to Chainalysis, in 2024, the number of crypto wallets with over $1M in assets increased by 32%. These individuals seek international flexibility and asset protection.
- 💡 Jurisdictions are adapting: Countries with investment programs are recognizing the interest from the crypto community and are prepared to vet crypto assets, despite the added complexity compared to traditional funds.
- 💼 Blockchain infrastructure is evolving: For example, the St. Kitts government is considering launching an e-Citizenship program with blockchain-based document verification.
🚫 What Remains a Myth?
- ❌ You cannot simply send Bitcoin to a government and receive a passport
- ❌ There is no such thing as "anonymous crypto citizenship" without verification
- ❌ The entire process still requires licensed agents, compliance checks, and banking involvement
🏁 Alternative: Residency and Permits for Crypto
While you can't directly buy citizenship with crypto, residency programs are becoming more crypto-friendly:
- Georgia — accepts crypto income as a basis for registering freelancers (1% tax)
- Estonia — e-Residency allows you to register a company, conduct business, and pay taxes online
- El Salvador — a crypto-friendly jurisdiction with plans to launch an investment program via Bitcoin bonds
💬 Conclusion: A Growing Trend
In 2025, citizenship via cryptocurrency is no longer a myth — but it’s not a shortcut either. Official citizenship programs are increasingly open to working with crypto investors, provided they can prove the legal origin of their assets. Crypto is becoming less of a barrier and more of a useful tool, especially for freelancers, investors, and IT professionals working globally.
📌 Caribbean countries are leaders in offering accessible CBI programs for crypto holders.
📌 Asia and Latin America are promising regions, though currently lacking official programs.
📞 Need Help With Citizenship via Crypto?
Garant.in lawyers work with programs that allow crypto assets. We can help you:
- Legalize your funds
- Prepare necessary documentation
- Structure your investment
- Obtain citizenship without bureaucracy or travel.
Book a free consultation today.